Editor’s note: This feature from Mexico City is the second installment in our street food series this week, highlighting the best streetside eats in each of the cities Culinary Backstreets covers.

1: Pambazos

The pambazo is a Mexican sandwich that’s similar in style to the more familiar torta, but not nearly as ubiquitous. Most commonly found at weekly street markets like Sullivan, pambazos are made with hard, white bread rolls soaked in guajillo chili sauce that softens the crust and gives it a warm, orange-red hue. Once dried, the bread is sliced in half and then filled with a generous portion of diced potatoes, chorizo, lettuce, sour cream and sprinkled queso fresco. The bread is quite fragile, so eating the concoction can be somewhat challenging. From the first bite the pambazo starts to disintegrate, and by the end we’re usually scooping up the heavy mess with our fingers. It’s all worth it, though, as the light hint of chili in the bread and the hearty ingredients inside give the dish the same satisfying and belly-filling pleasure that comes with a good bowl of thick stew.

We’re particularly fond of the pambazos at a street stand in the traveling market that fills up parking lots on Avenida Sullivan every Saturday and that’s owned by the same people who run a wonderful barbacoa joint in Mercado Jamaica called El Profe. Being big fans of the food at El Profe, we naturally set out to find the Sullivan market stall not long after we heard about it. After crisscrossing the aisles of the market a number of times, we finally stumbled upon the place, which turns out not to share the “El Profe” name or, indeed, to have any identification at all. While customers can enjoy the same quality barbacoa and other goodies found at El Profe, the street stand focuses more on simple tacos, quesadillas and, of course, pambazos.

2: Tlacoyos

With many Mexican street foods, the shape or size of the corn masa patty used plays a larger role than the toppings in determining what a dish is called. Small, round patties are generally sopes, while extra-large, oval patties are huaraches. In the middle are the thinner, oval-shaped tlacoyos. Tlacoyos also differ in an important way from the standard flat corn masa patty in that the masa is filled with either requesón (a type of Mexican cheese similar to ricotta), fava beans or refried beans before being cooked. Traditionally, tlacoyos – from the Nahuatl word basically meaning “snack” – had no toppings beyond a bit of salsa and, not containing lard or salt, they were meant to be consumed immediately lest they became tough and inedible.

These days, toppings might include nopales (sliced cactus), sour cream, onion, grated cheese, cilantro or salsa. Some of the more loaded-down versions include a layer of refritos (refried beans) and chicken or pork, but these are rarely found outside of sit-down restaurants. Just as in pre-Hispanic times, tlacoyos are best eaten when hot and fresh right off the grill, and although they lack the complex flavors associated with other types of street foods, they’re a quick, delicious dish that won’t cost a hungry pedestrian more than 12 pesos. In a city always on the move, that can truly be a priceless commodity. Our favorite vendor uses blue corn masa and offers some of the best tlacoyos we’ve had on this side of the city. Like most tlacoyo stands, the place also sells quesadillas and gorditas with different fillings, but the tlacoyos are the most popular.

3: Camotes

Anyone who has spent any length of time in Mexico City has likely heard the sound of the camote, or sweet potato, vendors – a piercing whistle that can be heard from blocks away, like a supersized version of a teapot heating up. Grown throughout Mexico, these reddish tubers show up in markets with regularity when in season, yet they are only rarely used in Mexican cooking, most restaurants and eateries merely using them as a garnish or flavoring for another dish. Yet despite their relative absence at tables, camotes are a popular street food. The camote vendor walks along pushing a rolling cart that contains a round metal pressure cooker that he heats with a small fire underneath. Resembling a small boiler, the pressure cooker contains the camotes and occasionally has to release a measure of hot steam – which is what produces the ear-splitting whistle that can be heard across a neighborhood. More dessert than meal, camotes are served hot with a heavy drizzling of condensed milk, cream and a side of berry marmalade.

Because of their mobility, there are no set locations for these vendors. The best way to find them is to simply keep your ears open.

4: Flautas

Among our favorite finger foods are flautas, whose name translates to “flutes,” a reference to their long, narrow, tubular shape. Often confused with taquitos, which look very similar, flautas are made with large, oval-shaped corn tortillas that are specially made at almost every tortillería in Mexico City. To make flautas, the tortillas are filled with chicken, pork or potato, rolled and then deep-fried in large pans. After frying, they are dried in deep stacks while a vendor waits for orders. The crunchy, delicious snacks can be served plain, but most customers (including us) prefer to have them topped with lettuce, sour cream and crumbled cheese. We like to get our flautas fix from a vendor on Río Nilo because the meat they use, usually beef, is tender and beautifully seasoned; it’s also the kind of place where you can order just one flauta if you’re not very hungry.

5: Chicharrones

The first time someone sees a chicharrón, they may not know what they’re looking at. A common component in tacos, quesadillas and pozole, chicharrones are made from slabs of pork skin that have been cut thin and then fried in a large pot of lard. These pork rinds can be as large as a meter in width and just as long, and some consider it a challenge to buy as big a piece as they can manage to consume. For the average Mexico City resident, dried chicharrones are a common snack item, sold in just about every market (whether permanent or traveling) in plastic bags in large pieces, from which smaller pieces can be broken off like potato chips. Hot sauce usually finds its way into most bags, although the snack is also quite tasty when eaten plain. Chicharrones vendors are located all over the city, selling either the genuine article (fried pork rinds) or fake chicharrones, consisting of flour-based patties with toppings on them. The vendor at the entrance to Mercado Medellín offers the real deal, for full snacking pleasure.

  • Cactus PopsicleAugust 14, 2017 Cactus Popsicle (0)
    In Mexican cuisine, sweets are for the most part simple treats that are enjoyed at the […] Posted in Mexico City
  • February 2, 2015 Tamales (0)
    As we mentioned in our piece about Rosca de Reyes, February 2 is an important date in […] Posted in Mexico City
  • January 14, 2014 Rise and Shine (0)
    Editor's note: It's Breakfast Week at CB, and the second piece in the series takes us to […] Posted in Mexico City
Ben HerreraBen Herrera

Published on May 21, 2013

Related stories

August 14, 2017

Cactus Popsicle: Touring Mexico City’s Ice Cream Scene

Mexico City | By Ben Herrera
Mexico CityIn Mexican cuisine, sweets are for the most part simple treats that are enjoyed at the park, market or beach, such as caramelized fruits and vegetables, blocks of nuts or amaranth seeds held together with honey, or small rice paper cakes filled with honey. The common denominator of most of these sweets is their simplicity.…
February 2, 2015

Tamales: Good Things in (Mostly) Small Packages

Mexico City | By Ben Herrera
Mexico CityAs we mentioned in our piece about Rosca de Reyes, February 2 is an important date in the Mexican calendar - for Candlemas and, relatedly, for tamales. True, tamales are one of the most popular foods in Mexico City, and we can find all kinds of reasons for eating them any day of the week.…
January 14, 2014

Rise and Shine: A Mexico City Breakfast Primer

Mexico City | By Ben Herrera
Mexico CityEditor's note: It's Breakfast Week at CB, and the second piece in the series takes us to Mexico City for a look at typical morning meals and the best places to find them. Stay tuned for more breakfast dispatches from other CB cities throughout the week. Mexico leads the world in per capita egg consumption,…