Homestead Gourmet Shop in Kew Gardens, with its quaint, peeling sign and cheery strudel-filled front window, looks like a Disney vision of the Old World. Its employees, clad in all white with old-fashioned paper hats, evoke a 1950s soda fountain shop. It feels like a relic in a forgotten corner of the city.
In fact, German fare like the kind served here has become something of a relic in the contemporary American food scene, as changing tastes have led to the shuttering of dozens of old-school German dining institutions around the country. At Homestead, though, this kind of food is alive and well – thanks, in a very Queens-like twist, to a Polish immigrant who went from working at the counter to owning the place.
“Today is low,” Teresa Wianecka, the owner, said apologetically when we arrived one afternoon, but in fact the shop’s bounty of fresh dishes, sausages, sweets and sandwiches was almost overwhelming. Teresa, who is originally from the Polish city of Stalowa Wola and moved to the United States in 1988, has been working at Homestead for almost 30 years. She left Poland toward the end of the Communist era, hoping to find better economic opportunities for herself and her two children. “I came here with nothing,” she told us, “except 80 dollars in my pocket.”
Taking the job at Homestead, Teresa was one of many Polish emigrés to New York who found work in a German-American business. In much the same way that many Italian-owned bakeries and pizzerias around the city have been taken over by Albanian families, Polish has replaced German as the language spoken behind counters of butcher shops and delicatessens around enclaves like Ridgewood and Kew Gardens.
In 2002, Homestead’s original German owners, Edward Markiewic and his sister Martha, sold the place to Teresa. The Markiewics had grown old and Teresa, who had risen up to become manager, knew the business better than anyone else. Martha and her husband, Thadeus, had first opened the delicatessen in 1946 in a neighborhood that would be unrecognizable today. “When the place opened,” Teresa explained, “this area was German, Swiss, Austrian. Now it’s Indian, Russian, a lot of Polish too!”
Teresa was one of many Polish emigrés to New York who found work in a German-American business.
What’s so remarkable about the shop itself is that it’s barely changed at all. Teresa is only the second owner in 73 years, and she’s made an effort to keep it exactly as loyal customers remember it. “We changed the refrigerator and the cheese case,” she told us. A Homestead customer who hadn’t been back in 70 years would recognize almost every detail, from the wood-paneled walls to the flavors of strudel in the window.
Though the store has changed hands, Teresa certainly hasn’t forgotten its roots. “Homestead is German,” she insisted, and despite the addition of a number of Polish dishes, the deli’s heritage is clear in their array of sandwich ingredients. Along with rare roast beef, Black Forest ham, and other common deli meats, bloodwurst, jagerwurst and leberkäse are all favorite orders.
Homestead’s delicious signature cherry, apple, and cheese strudels are a clear draw for many customers. Teresa learned the recipe from her old German bosses, who she says worked for nights on end to perfect the paper-thin dough and cake crumbs that surround the filling.
Cold salads, either to take away by the quart or as an accompaniment to lunch, represent both German roots and Teresa’s Polish innovations – warm potato salad with bacon is clearly German, but next to it is a distinctly eastern European mixture of diced potatoes, carrots and peas in a homemade eggy mayonnaise. Homestead is also one of the city’s only purveyors of German-style herring salad, a holiday special that is made bright pink with beets.
Where Teresa’s cooking really shines, though, is in hot Polish-style dishes like her handmade pierogi or bigos, a hunter’s stew made with pork, beef, sauerkraut and kielbasa. Her stuffed peppers are also divine, heavy with rice and meat and come covered in a rich, sweet tomato sauce.
Homestead is busiest around the holidays – along with lesser-known specialties like the herring salad, Teresa sells turkeys and hams by the dozens for Thanksgiving and Christmas. But even on an average quiet weekday, a steady stream of regulars comes in for lunch. She spends a lot of time with her customers, talking in Polish with some and English with others; some even seem like family members.
For a small crowd of neighborhood people, who have known Teresa since they were children and eat most meals at the deli, Homestead is an institution. Teresa has one customer who comes every day asking what she has cooked up as a daily special. “Even if I’m cooking for myself,” she said, “he says, ‘Can you give me some?’”
August 21, 2020 Recipe
As anyone familiar with Greek folk religious traditions and habits can tell you, […] Posted in Athens
January 23, 2014 Gülbi’s Cafe
Editor’s note: We are sad to report that Gülbi’s has closed.
“I’m not a missionary, […] Posted in Istanbul
May 6, 2019 Indo-Caribbean Queens
Where the A train dead-ends at Lefferts Boulevard, Liberty Avenue stretches on into the […] Posted in Queens Migrant Kitchens, Queens
Ike AllenIke Allen
Published on February 26, 2019
Related stories
August 21, 2020
AthensAs anyone familiar with Greek folk religious traditions and habits can tell you, communication between Greeks and their saints has traditionally been quite direct – saints are addressed with respect, of course, but also in a friendly and familiar manner. I myself have witnessed several people – almost always of the older generations – have a…
January 23, 2014
IstanbulEditor’s note: We are sad to report that Gülbi’s has closed. “I’m not a missionary, but I am not doing this just to make a profit. People must see that there is mantı outside of Kayseri, there’s Crimean Tatar mantı, as well,” explained Gülben Resuloğlu, in front of her restaurant in the leafy Feneryolu district…
May 6, 2019
QueensWhere the A train dead-ends at Lefferts Boulevard, Liberty Avenue stretches on into the heart of the enclave known as Little Guyana, part of the larger Richmond Hill neighborhood. Once a year, for the Hindu holiday of Diwali, a bedazzled motorcade turns the street into an eruption of colors, music and lights that is a…
