Foreigners call it “cheese pie,” but khachapuri translates to “curds bread” – although it is much, much more than that. It is, without a doubt, Georgia’s most signature victual.

In a land with no breakfast culture to speak of, a couple slices of khachapuri and a cup of tea or coffee are all it takes to fuel you up until suppertime. If you need a snack to carry you over, you grab a pie at any one of the hundreds of khachapuri stands in Tbilisi, and no supra – feast – is complete without an “Imeretian” or “Megrelian” pie for every three people at the table. Then there’s the heart attack special, adjaruli, a meal in itself, a fluffy boat-shaped crust stuffed with cheese and topped with an egg, sunny-side up, floating in the center with a big wad of butter on top.

Typically round, khachapuri and its cousins lobiani (stuffed with beans), Gurian (boiled eggs), Ossetian (potato and cheese), kubdari (mutton and herbs) and other meat/tarragon/rice/spinach variations come in all shapes and sizes, from grenade-like to submarine-shaped. The cheese pies may be salty, depending on the cheese, or may have little cheese at all; they may be oozing in butter or have flaky crusts as opposed to doughy ones. Whatever the type, khachapuri is the country’s original fast food and is a Georgian’s best friend. In a 2009 countrywide poll, 88 percent of Georgians stated that they preferred khachapuri to pizza.

Across Tbilisi, there are several superb khachapuri restaurants, but there is one in a cellar in the center of the city that is noteworthy for offering more than delicious cheese and meat and potato pies. Sarcho is a cross between a delicatessen and mini-ethnographic museum. You can order khachapuri, take a seat and wash it down with Tbilisi’s legendary Laghidze soda water, flavored with a rainbow-colored array of fruit syrups. Meanwhile, a temperature-controlled room in the back has been remade into a little marani, or traditional wine cellar, where they sell homemade wines, fruit vodkas, brandies and chacha, Georgia’s infamous grappa, in addition to several bottled varieties.

Sarcho is the only place in the center of the city that sells dambalkhacho, a distinctive hard cheese made only in the tiny Pshavi region in the high Caucasus. Made from buttermilk cottage cheese, it is kneaded into balls, dried over a fire and then aged in the darkness in ceramic pots for several months. Other more straightforward, equally pungent indigenous cheeses are also on hand, along with matzoni, Georgian yogurt, honey and other natural products.

“Everything is organic and made by hand. I want to introduce Georgian delicacies that few people know into the mainstream,” said owner Nugzar Khahniauri, a native of Pshavi who opened Sarcho five years ago. He is particularly proud of the wine and claims his is the only shop that exclusively sells natural homemade wine, made without additives. While there are wine shops and restaurants that sell organic wines in Tbilisi, none offer it in plastic bottles, along with a wide variety of a warm, freshly baked khachapuri.

  • RetroJuly 13, 2022 Retro (0)
    There was a dowdy little joint in Batumi, Georgia’s Black Sea port town, where two […] Posted in Tbilisi
  • Old Town and Beyond: A Tbilisi Silk Road FeastMarch 4, 2016 Old Town and Beyond: A Tbilisi Silk Road Feast (3)
    Quick bite: On this Tbilisi food tour – an epic day of eating – we’ll explore the […] Posted in Food Tours, Tbilisi
  • May 11, 2015 Alani (0)
    Last week we had a hankering for baked brains, and in Tbilisi that used to mean only one […] Posted in Tbilisi
Paul Rimple

Published on July 06, 2015

Related stories

July 13, 2022

Retro: Maestro of Khachapuri

Tbilisi | By Paul Rimple
TbilisiThere was a dowdy little joint in Batumi, Georgia’s Black Sea port town, where two middle-aged women churned out the most exquisite Adjarian-style khachapuri pies in an old pizza oven. It was a must-stop for every trip to the coast, as there were few places in Tbilisi that could scorch such an authentic acharuli. As…
March 4, 2016

Old Town and Beyond: A Tbilisi Silk Road Feast

Food Tours | By Kristo Talakhadze
Food ToursQuick bite: On this Tbilisi food tour – an epic day of eating – we’ll explore the delicious roots of a cuisine that developed over centuries of Georgia being a juncture on the Silk Road. Our day begins where Tbilisi got its start millennia ago, by the natural hot springs in the oldest part of…
May 11, 2015

Alani: No Brainer

Tbilisi | By Paul Rimple
TbilisiLast week we had a hankering for baked brains, and in Tbilisi that used to mean only one thing – a visit to Alani, the Ossetian restaurant near the sulfur baths in Old Tbilisi. The venue is named after the ancient North Caucasus kingdom of the Alans, ancestors of the modern-day Ossetians; one might think…